1 Chronicles 15:23

Authorized King James Version

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And Berechiah and Elkanah were doorkeepers for the ark.

Original Language Analysis

וּבֶֽרֶכְיָה֙ And Berechiah H1296
וּבֶֽרֶכְיָה֙ And Berechiah
Strong's: H1296
Word #: 1 of 4
berekjah, the name of six israelites
וְאֶלְקָנָ֔ה and Elkanah H511
וְאֶלְקָנָ֔ה and Elkanah
Strong's: H511
Word #: 2 of 4
elkanah, the name of several israelites
שֹֽׁעֲרִ֖ים were doorkeepers H7778
שֹֽׁעֲרִ֖ים were doorkeepers
Strong's: H7778
Word #: 3 of 4
a janitor
לָֽאָרֽוֹן׃ for the ark H727
לָֽאָרֽוֹן׃ for the ark
Strong's: H727
Word #: 4 of 4
a box

Analysis & Commentary

And Berechiah and Elkanah were doorkeepers for the ark—The Hebrew sho'arim ('doorkeepers') indicates gatekeepers who regulated access to sacred space. Though seemingly menial, this role required Levitical qualification and carried serious responsibility. These men ensured proper boundaries around God's holy presence.

Chronicles repeatedly emphasizes 'doorkeepers' (9:17-27; 26:1-19), reflecting post-exilic concern for proper temple order. Their faithful service parallels New Testament teaching about church offices: not all are apostles or teachers, but all roles matter (1 Cor 12:28-29). Berechiah ('Yahweh blesses') and Elkanah ('God has created') bear names testifying to their sacred calling.

Historical Context

Temple doorkeepers (Levites) controlled who entered sacred precincts, preventing defilement and maintaining holiness. This role became especially important after the exile when boundary maintenance ensured Yahweh worship's purity against syncretistic pressures.

Questions for Reflection